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We have put together an easy, simple to read, Information
Manual about computer hardware (computer parts) in order to enable average
computer users to better understand what they are buying when they purchase a
computer.
We do not use computer
abbreviations and we did not use them in this manual, but these abbreviations
(or Techno-babble) are often used by some technicians in the computer industry
and they are confusing to the average computer user. As a result we have
included a thorough list of computer abbreviations in case you need to refer to
them. To access the abbreviations click on the icon at the bottom right corner
of the screen.
Information Manual
Ordering a customized computer is affordable for any category of
computer users. In fact, if you are a newbie (new to computer hardware) you can
have a custom built computer to your specific needs by simply reading the
following pages.
The computer hardware that we are going to explore consists of
something a little more elaborate and you can get an excellent quality custom
built computer that meets your needs.
The computer hardware that you need to custom buid a computer
are:.
Motherboard The motherboard
binds all computer parts into a single whole system. All internal and external
peripheral devices, processor, memory, additional cards are mounted on or
connected to the motherboard. This is why it's called - MOTHERboard.
Processor The processor unit
or CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the brain of the computer. All computer
hardware devices and components are managed by the CPU.
Computer memory (RAM) Computer memory or
Random-Access Memory (RAM) is a computer chip which is designed for temporary
storing the computer data and software programs. All computer programs,
including operating systems, are loaded into the computer memory to be executed
by the CPU.
Power supply The power supply is
a device which can be purchased separately when you want to build your own
computer and have more powerful electrical support for internal devices.
Computer case The computer case
is a box into which all computer hardware components are installed inside it
except the monitor, keyboard, mouse and other external peripheral devices such
as a printer and a scanner.
Hard drive Hard drives (or
hard disks) are computer devices which store all your computer data, including
operating systems, software programs, games, electronic documents, music files,
video files etc.
Video Card An expansion card
installed inside a computer that contains necessary circuitry to create a video
signal that can be processed by a computer display. There are many different
types of video cards with varying capabilities regarding monitor size supported
and total number of displayable colors. The standard video carfd has 32meg
memory and if you are a gamer then you will need 64 or 128 meg
memory.
Sound Card An expansion card
installed inside a computer that makes it possible for the computer to play
digitally recorded or created sounds, and CD audio. Creative Labs
Soundblaster sound card is the standard in PC audio, therefore, most
manufacturers will label their sound cards as "Soundblaster compatible".
CD, CDRW & DVD Known by its
abbreviation, CD, a compact disc is a polycarbonate with one or more metal
layers capable of storing digital information.
Network Card An expansion card
installed inside a compute (also Network Interface Card or NIC) that enables
the computer to communicate with other computers or high speed internet via a
direct network connection or DSL oe Cable modem.
Floppy Drive A device inside your
computer with a slot in the front to accept Floppy Disks. This drive is usually
designated as the A: drive on your computer. Also called a "three and a half
inch drive" for the size of the magnetic disk contained in the floppy disk
itself. |